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国务院于2006年6月初正式批准了首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录,传统戏剧类以92项居于首位。随着现代娱乐方式的日益精彩和多样,传统戏剧遭受了观众前所未有的冷落。传统戏剧在当代的命运如何?保护传统戏剧有何意义?它们该如何走出困境?带着一系列的问题,从2005至2008年,中山大学中国非物质文化遗产研究中心《岭南濒危剧种研究》课题组展开了大规模的地方戏剧现状调查。本文选摘其中一部分内容,与读者共商讨。
In early June 2006, the State Council formally approved the first batch of state-level intangible cultural heritage lists, with 92 of the traditional drama categories in the first place. With the increasingly exciting and diverse forms of modern entertainment, traditional theater has suffered an unprecedented decline of the audience. With a series of questions, from 2005 to 2008, the research topic of “Research on Endangered Playground in Lingnan” of the Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage Research Center of Sun Yat-sen University The group launched a large-scale survey of the status of local theater. This article picks part of the content, discuss with readers.