近年来,河南、湖北、山东、安徽等省相继发现并报告一些以发热伴血小板减少为主要表现的感染性疾病病例,其中少数重症患者可因多脏器损害,救治无效死亡。该病由蜱虫叮咬感染新型布尼亚病毒(SFTSV)所致[1]。浙江省于2011年也发现并确诊了[2] In recent years, Henan, Hubei, Shandong, Anhui and other provinces have found and reported some cases of fever with thrombocytopenia as the main manifestation of infectious diseases, of which a few critically ill patients may be due to multiple organ damage, treatment ineffective death. The disease is caused by tick bites infected with the new Bunyavirus (SFTSV) [1]. Zhejiang Province in 2011 also found and confirmed [2]