中日文学比较研究首先必须强化理论意识 ,突破实证研究的终点 ,把一种“事实”的证明上升为“意义”的阐释 ,“事实———异同———原因———模式”研究思路才是文学关系研究的完整过程。其次 ,在意义研究中必须强化批判意识 ,确立文化的现代化价值取向。中国在东方文化价值论面前必须保持足够的清醒 :当年“东亚一系”、“同文同种”的文化逻辑最终走向了“大东亚共存共荣“的政治逻辑。第三 ,比较文学的思想本质是对民族主义的超越 ,应强化人类意识 ,以促进文学与思想的世界视野的形成 First of all, we must strengthen the theoretical consciousness, break through the end point of empirical research, raise the proof of a kind of “fact” to the interpretation of “meaning”, and “the reason - similarities and differences --- the reason --- mode” Is the complete process of the study of the relationship between literature. Secondly, in the study of meaning, we must strengthen the sense of criticism and establish the modern value orientation of culture. In the face of the oriental cultural value theory, China must remain sober enough: the cultural logic of “one series of East Asia” and “same type of the same culture” in that year finally came to the political logic of “the coexistence and common prosperity of Greater East Asia.” Third, the essence of the comparative literature is to transcend nationalism, to strengthen human consciousness so as to promote the formation of a global horizon of literature and thought