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今天,分布在南海境内的大小防洪堤围总长达四百多公里。这些堤围就像一道道屏障,抵御着江水的冲击,捍卫着全市65万亩耕地和80多万人民的生命安全。 南海地处珠江三角洲河网区,自古以来,劳动人民就在这个肥沃的土地上耕作、生息,同时也跟洪涝灾害进行着顽强的斗争。据道光十五年(1835)《南海县志》所载:“南海居西江、北江下游,实为泽国。夏秋江潦骤涨,县属居民,辄苦河鱼之疾。……西潦地远而流长,其来晚,其退迟;北潦地近而流短,其来早,其退速。且西潦大至过思贤滘以东,汪洋奔驶,挟北潦而势益涨,实泛滥于通县。其为害较北潦而尤剧。”因此,修筑防洪堤围,就成为劳动人民抗御水患的一种手段。
Today, the total length of flood control embankments distributed over the South China Sea totals more than 400 kilometers. These embankments are like a barrier to resist the impact of the river and defend the city’s 65 million mu of cultivated land and the lives of more than 800,000 people. The South China Sea is located in the river network area of the Pearl River Delta. Since ancient times, the working people have cultivated and lived on this fertile land. At the same time, they have also staged a stubborn struggle against floods and floods. According to the Daoguang fifteen years (1835) “Nanhai County” contains: “South China Sea in the Xijiang River, the lower reaches of the Beijiang River, in fact, Zeguo. Xia Qiujiang lifted suddenly, the county is a resident, The flow of late, late, late; North scouring near and short of flow, which come early, and its retreat. And West Lilang big Sipilian east, ocean driving, relying on the northern flooding potential rise , But it is more widespread in Tongxian County, which is more harmful to North China than to North Korea. ”Therefore, the construction of flood embankment has become a means by which the working people are fighting the floods.