现行粮食储备管理是由储粮企业按有关规定代政府管理储备粮,购进储备粮资金来源主要由储粮企业向农发行申请贷款解决,政府负责差价等补贴及支付一定的管理费。此模式对解决各级财政资金困难,充分利用全国统一调度的政策性信贷资金具有一定积极作用。但随着形势的发展,它也逐渐暴露了诸如储备粮所有权与管理权不明晰、地方政府关注度不够高、及经济实力政绩体现不充分、财政补贴刚性不足、随意性大等 The current grain reserve management is that the grain storage enterprises manage the reserve grain on behalf of the government in accordance with the relevant regulations. The source of the grain purchased for the reserve grain is mainly provided by the grain storage grain enterprises to apply for loans to the Agricultural Development Bank, the government is responsible for subsidies such as the spread, and pays certain administrative fees. This model has some positive effects on solving the difficulties of financial funds at all levels and making full use of the policy-based credit funds unifiedly dispatched nationwide. However, with the development of the situation, it has also gradually exposed such issues as unclear ownership and management rights of grain reserves, insufficient attention of local governments, inadequate performance of economic power, inadequate financial subsidies and arbitrariness