索尔·贝娄的知识分子题材小说的主人公多为犹太裔高级知识分子。贝娄着力描写他们在美国社会环境中迷惘、苦闷的精神状态,较为深刻地反映了当代西方世界中知识分子的精神危机,提出了资本主义文明面临着崩溃的问题,对当代文明的理解和分析具有一定的历史深度。 The protagonists of the novels of Saul Bellow intellectuals are mostly Jewish senior intellectuals. Bellow painstakingly described their confused and depraved mental states in the American social environment, and more profoundly reflected the spiritual crisis of intellectuals in the contemporary Western world. They proposed that the capitalist civilization should face the problem of collapse and understand and analyze the contemporary civilization Has a certain depth of history.