论文部分内容阅读
一 混合所有制企业的基本特征 混合所有制企业是多种经济成分在新的凝聚点上,使生产各要素以合同、契约方式达到新的最佳组合所形成的相对独立的经济实体。具体来说,混合所有制企业具有以下基本特征: 其一,从形成过程看。多种经济成分各自的生产资料、资金以新的结构方式存在于统一体中,彼此之间的界限客观上已不易划清,企业的劳动者可以和不同所有制形成的生产资料相结合。各种经济成分投入的生产资料、资金已不能随意抽回。各生产资料、资金所有者作为混合所有制企业的主人拥有生产资料、资金所有权,但这种所有权只是一种共有财产关系中的份额所有权。
I. The Basic Characteristics of a Mixed Ownership Enterprise A mixed ownership enterprise is a relatively independent economic entity formed by a combination of various economic components at a new converging point so that the various elements of production reach a new optimal combination by contract and contractual means. Specifically, mixed ownership enterprises have the following basic characteristics: First, from the formation process. Their respective means of production and capital in a variety of economic components exist in a unified structure in a new structure. The boundary between them is objectively not yet clearly defined and the workers of enterprises can combine the means of production with different forms of ownership. The means of production and funds invested in various economic sectors can no longer be withdrawn at will. Ownership of means of production, capital owners, as owners of mixed ownership enterprises, possess the means of production and ownership of funds, but such ownership is only a matter of ownership in a common property relationship.