开展集体主义教育是进行社会主义核心价值观教育的重要组成部分,集体主义应该在集体与个人的良性互动中实现社会的秩序、个人的自由和人性的完美;传统集体主义的弊端与不合时宜性是集体主义缺失的内生性因子,市场化是导致集体主义缺失的外源性动因;社会主义市场经济是有道德理性的人创造财富的行为、并需要在集体秩序下进行、以集体作为载体进行分工合作,以集体主义作为动力进行发展;培养集体主义需破解其自身难题,并从教育、文化熏陶、制度等多方面着手进行。 Carrying out collectivism education is an important part of carrying out socialist core values ​​education. Collectivism should realize social order, individual freedom and human nature perfection in the positive interaction between the collective and the individual. The disadvantages and out-of-orderness of the traditional collectivism are collective The lack of endogenous factors and marketization are the exogenous motivators that lead to the lack of collectivism. The socialist market economy is a behavior of creating moral wealth by people with moral rationality and needs to be carried out under the collective order with the collective work as a carrier for division of labor , With collectivism as the driving force for development; to cultivate collectivism needs to solve its own problems, and from education, culture, system and other aspects proceed.