关于读书与治学,章太炎先生在日本东京对中国留学生作的一次演讲中,打了两个非常有趣的比方。第一,是本钱和利息的比喻。他说:“大概看前人已成的书,仿佛是借钱一样,借了来,会做买卖,赢得许多利息,本钱虽则要还债主,赢利是自己所有。若不会做买卖,把借来的钱,死放在窖子里头,后来钱还是 On reading and treating scholarship, Mr. Zhang Taiyan played two very interesting terms in a speech to Chinese students in Tokyo, Japan. The first is the metaphor of capital and interest. He said: ”Probably look at the books already made by our predecessors, as if borrowing money, borrowed, will do business, to win a lot of interest, although the capital to repay the creditors, profit is all of their own .If you can not do business, put Borrowed money, died in the cellar head, then the money is still