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90年代,对于包括戏剧界在内的中国文艺界来说,将是一个充满了新的挑战同时又多方存在机遇的时期。在1992年邓小平同志巡视南方的重要讲话发表之后,全国范围内迅速地掀起了又一次改革浪潮。同年10月召开的中国共产党第十四次全国代表大会上,江泽民同志代表党中央明确提出了建立社会主义市场经济体制的发展目标,这标志着我国的现代化建设事业步入了一个新的历史阶段。这一重大变革将涉及到我国经济基础和上层建筑的许多领域,需要有一系列相应的体制改革和政策调整。在这种局面下,戏剧艺术如何适应社会主义市场经济发展和精神文明建设的需要,寻求自身繁荣发展的道路,是值得戏剧界的同志们认真探讨的问题。
In the 1990s, for the Chinese literary and art circles including the theater industry, it will be a time full of new challenges and multiple opportunities at the same time. After the publication of an important speech by Comrade Deng Xiaoping on his tour of the South in 1992, another wave of reforms was promptly set across the country. At the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in October of the same year, Comrade Jiang Zemin clearly set forth the development goal of establishing a socialist market economic system on behalf of the Central Party Committee of the CPC. This marks a new historical stage in our country’s modernization drive . This major change will involve many areas of our economic base and superstructure, requiring a series of corresponding structural reforms and policy adjustments. In this situation, how to adapt to the needs of the socialist market economy and the construction of spiritual civilization and how to find the way for the prosperity and development of the arts is a question that drama comrades should seriously consider.