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目的观察预见性护理在急性心肌梗死患者中的应用效果。方法将130例急性心肌梗死患者随机分为研究组和对照组(n=65),两组分别实施预见性护理和常规护理,对比两组的护理效果。结果观察组护理后的SAS、SDS评分均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的并发症总发生率为15.38%,显著低于对照组(38.46%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论急性心肌梗死患者实施预见性护理,能够有效改善患者心理状态,减少并发症的发生。
Objective To observe the effect of predictive nursing in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods 130 patients with acute myocardial infarction were randomly divided into study group and control group (n = 65). The two groups were implemented prospective nursing and routine nursing respectively, and the nursing effect was compared between the two groups. Results The scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total complication rate of the study group was 15.38%, which was significantly lower than that of the control group (38.46%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of predictive nursing in patients with acute myocardial infarction can effectively improve the psychological status of patients and reduce the incidence of complications.