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贿赂犯罪存在行贿与受贿的对向性,因此司法机关对贿赂犯罪自首的认定上比较混乱。这种混乱出现的原因在于法律对自首本身规定的复杂性,以及检察机关与法院对自首标准的把握尺度不同:检察机关对贿赂犯罪当事人从宽适用自首,法院在认定自首的条件上严于检察机关。应当通过完善立法,打破行贿人与受贿人之间“相互信任”的关系,至少使一方主动交代犯罪事实,从而寻找到案件的突破口。
Bribery crime existence of bribery and bribery of the opposite sex, so judiciary bribery convicted more confusing. The reasons for this confusion lie in the complexity of the law in providing for surrender itself and in the different standards of the procuratorial organs and courts in approving surrender. Procuratorial agencies voluntarily surrendered themselves to prisoners of bribery and the court was strictly prosecuted on condition that they voluntarily surrendered organ. We should break through the “mutual trust” between the bribery and the bribe by improving the legislation and at least make one side take the initiative to account for the facts of the crime so as to find a breakthrough in the case.