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检察机关受理提请审查批捕案件后,会提审犯罪嫌疑人,听取犯罪嫌疑人的供述及辩解。在对犯罪嫌疑人做出批准或不予批准逮捕决定后,公安机关都会向犯罪嫌疑人宣布。但同样是当事人,被害人作为刑事诉讼的参与者,切身利益相关人,被害人在该阶段的知情权没有相关法律予以明文规定,可能造成被害人缠访、缠诉事件,不利于社会和谐稳定。鉴于检察机关作为法律监督机关的特殊地位以及在刑事诉讼中发挥的重要作用,应通过进一步完善被害人知情权保护机制来加强对被害人权益的保障。
After the procuratorial organs accept the case for examination and approval, they will put on trial the criminal suspects and hear the confession and excuse of the suspects. After the criminal suspect is approved or disapproved of the arrest decision, the public security organ will announce to the criminal suspect. However, the same parties and victims as participants in criminal proceedings and vital stakeholders, the victim’s right to know at this stage is not expressly provided by the relevant laws and may result in the victim being interlaced and complaining about the incident, which is not conducive to social harmony and stability. In view of the special status of the procuratorial organs as the legal supervisory organ and the important role it plays in criminal proceedings, the protection of victims’ rights and interests should be strengthened by further improving the mechanism of protecting the right to information of victims.