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对一种紧凑的高压毫微秒脉冲信号发生器的整体结构和各部分工作原理作了较详细介绍,并对调试中出现的一系列问题进行了分析.高压毫微秒脉冲发生器由电子元件构成控制部分,采用了北京真空电子技术研究所的新型触发管作为放电开关,高压充电部分利用‘反峰充电’原理完成.整机抗干扰能力强,能产生幅值在2500V以上的稳定高压毫微秒脉冲,波形指标是脉宽100ns.上升沿时间小于10ns,平顶下降小于10%,可以作为方波信号源和脉冲电源.
The whole structure of a compact high-voltage nanosecond pulse signal generator and the working principle of each part are introduced in detail, and a series of problems appeared in the debugging are analyzed. High-voltage nanosecond pulse generator is composed of electronic components control part of the use of the Beijing Institute of Vacuum Electronics trigger trigger tube as a new type of discharge switch, high-voltage charging part of the use of ’anti-peak charge’ principle to complete. The anti-interference ability of the whole machine can produce a stable high-voltage nanosecond pulse whose amplitude is over 2500V, and the waveform indicator is a pulse width of 100ns. Rise time is less than 10ns, flat-top down less than 10%, can be used as a square wave signal source and pulse power.