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航天工业的发展,必然会出现产品性能不断提高、产品价格不断降低及使用的便利性不断增强的局面,为了应对未来的挑战和走工业化发展之路,我国的航天运输系统应认真考虑如何提高竞争力的问题,本文对这其中控制系统能够发挥的作用进行了探讨。文中提出“敏捷发射、自由飞行”的概念,在测发控系统中通过进一步提升操作的便捷性和测试、分析的智能化程度,实现敏捷发射;在飞行控制中,采用更加通用化、工程化的解题思路,满足各种约束条件下的轨迹实时控制,实现自由飞行。本文的许多概念尚处于实践之中,其可行性正逐步得到验证。
In order to meet the challenges in the future and take the road of industrialization development, China’s space transportation system will seriously consider how to improve competition in the development of the aerospace industry. This will inevitably lead to the continuous improvement of product performance, continuous reduction of product prices and the increasing convenience of use. This article discusses the role that control systems can play in this article. In this paper, the concept of “agile launch and free flight” is put forward, and the agile launch is realized by further improving the convenience of operation and the intelligence of testing and analysis in the measurement and control system. In the flight control, a more universal, Engineering problem-solving ideas to meet the various constraints under the trajectory of real-time control, to achieve free flight. Many of the concepts in this article are still in practice, and their feasibility is gradually being verified.