纽约西奈山医院回顾了1981～1984年间入院的150例获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)或 AIDS 相关复合征群病人的病史和胸片。其中3例(2％)有淋巴细胞性间质性肺炎,经纤维支气管镜检查或/和开胸术诊断。例1两性黑人,男性,32岁,有眼色素层炎;例2黑人妇女,56岁,有长期静脉内药物滥用史;例3同性恋黑人,男性,46岁,入院时有慢性发热、软弱、不适、慢性腹泻、弥漫性淋巴腺病和口腔念珠菌病史。3例均有进行性呼吸困难、干咳、发热、厌食和体重减轻。胸片显示两肺弥漫性网状、小结节状致 The Mount Sinai Hospital in New York reviewed the history and chest radiographs of 150 patients with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-related complex syndrome admitted to hospital between 1981 and 1984. Three of the patients (2%) had lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia, diagnosed by bronchoscopy or / and thoracotomy. Example 1 Black men, male, 32 years old with uveitis; Example 2 Black women, 56 years old with long history of intravenous drug abuse; Example 3 Homosexual black, male, 46 years old with chronic fever, weakness, Discomfort, chronic diarrhea, diffuse lymphadenopathy and history of oral candidiasis. All 3 patients had progressive dyspnea, dry cough, fever, anorexia and weight loss. Chest radiographs showed diffuse reticular and pulmonary nodules