鲁迅先生的小说《一件小事》(初中语文教材第三册),是现代小说和记叙文的典范作品,是中国现代文学宝库中的语言艺术瑰宝,语言艺术大师鲁迅先生,在语言运用方面,为我们做出了光辉的典范。小说中动词的运用,很有特点,如:例①“我从乡下跑到京城里”的“跑”字,可以换成“来”但“来”只能表示“从别的地方到说话人所在的地方”。而“跑”则有“奔波”“颠沛流离”的意思,很符合北洋军阀时期的时代背景和作者当时的 Mr. Lu Xun’s novel “A Little Thing” (third grade junior middle school textbooks) is a model work of modern novels and narratives. He is a linguistic art treasure in the treasure house of modern Chinese literature. Mr. Lu Xun, master of language arts, uses language. We have made a shining example. The use of verbs in novels is very characteristic. For example, the word “running” in Example 1 “I ran from the countryside to the capital” can be replaced by “come” but “come” can only mean “from somewhere else to the speaker. Where you are." The “running” has the meaning of “running out” and “disassociating”. It is in line with the era background of the Northern Warlords and the author’s