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在西方历史上诸如骑士、魔法师、吟游诗人这些传奇故事中的形象早已深入民心,欧洲人对于他们的欣赏就好像中国人对孙悟空和猪八戒的喜爱一样。关于骑士在充满异国情调的东方所展开的冒险历程又一直是数百年来的诗歌、小说和戏剧以及数十年来的电影、电视和游戏等文艺形式,取之不尽用之不竭的素材源泉。尤其是接触过西方奇幻文学和热门网络游戏的读者,对于骑士这个比较特殊的角色更应该有深刻的了解。下面我们来就大致地介绍一下骑士以及骑士的发展历程吧。欧洲骑士的传说源远流长,有关亚瑟王和圆桌武士的故事即使在万里之遥的中国也有人传颂,不过真正让我们妇孺皆知的骑士却是塞万提斯笔下的那位堂·吉诃德。在相当长的时期里,那位顶着铜脸盆去和风车厮杀的西班牙人以及那位骑着驴子的庄稼汉的形象,就是中国人对于欧洲骑士的全部概念。堂·吉诃德是个疯子,他是一个善良的疯子,作者在小说中也不断提及:“我们的这位朋友在历史文化和人情世故等很多方面还是非常有见识的,只是千万别跟他提骑士……”在十六世纪的西班牙人看来,骑士已经是荒谬、愚蠢的代名词了。这同当时在意大
In the history of the West, the images of legendary knights such as knights, sorcerers, and bards have long been popular among the people. The European appreciation of them is like the Chinese’s love of Monkey King and the Pigs. The adventures of knights in the exotic Orient have been the culmination of centuries of poetry, fiction and drama, as well as decades of literary, artistic, inexhaustible sources of film, television and games Source. Especially those who have been in contact with Western fantasy literature and popular online games, there should be a deep understanding of the more special role of a knight. Here we come to a rough introduction to the development of knight and knight it. The legend of the European knight has a long history. Even the story of King Arthur and the round-table warrior is celebrated in China, even thousands of miles away, but the true Knight Knight is the Don Quijote by Cervantes. For a long period of time, the image of the Spaniard, who wore a bronze washbasin to fight a windmill and the man who rode donkeys, was the Chinese concept of a European knight. Don Quixote is a madman. He is a kind-hearted madman. The author also constantly mentions in his novels: “Our friend is still very knowledgeable in many aspects such as historical culture and human relations, but do not hesitate He mentioned the knight ... ... ”In the sixteenth century, the Spaniards, Knight has been absurd, stupid synonymous. It was with the big concern at the time