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目的观察分析高频超声对儿童迷走甲状腺的诊断价值。方法将入选患儿的高频超声检查结果与手术病理组织检查结果或同位素扫描结果相对比，观察高频超声的在儿童迷走甲状腺的诊断价值。结果迷走甲状腺采用高频超声的诊出率与同位素扫描或病理组织结果相比，差异没有统计学意义(P >0.05)。结论高频超声对于儿童迷走甲状腺有较高的诊断价值，配合核素扫描能够较准确对迷走甲状腺进行诊断。“,” Objective To investigate and analyze the diagnostic value of high frequency ultrasound for aberrant thyroid of children. Methods The examination results were compared with high frequency ultrasound and operation histopathologic results or isotope scanning. The diagnostic value of high frequency ultrasound for aberrant thyroid of children was observed. Results The diagnosis rate for the aberrent thyroid by high-frequency ultrasound was 81.8%, the isotope scanning or pathological results were compared, there was no significant difference compared with the two methods(P >0.05). Conclusion The high frequency ultrasound has a higher diagnostic value for aberrant thyroid of children, complicated with nuclide scanning can accurately diagnose the aberrent thyroid.