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随着纤维支气管镜(简称纤支镜)检查在肺科的广泛应用,在肺结核的诊断上也显示了其特有的价值。作者对22例患者作纤支镜检刷片或灌洗液结核菌培养,结果报告如下。一般资料一.病例情况:20例选自胸片有可疑病灶,而痰涂片或培养结核菌1～7次均阴性者,1例为右肺中叶综合征,另一例则为胸片及支气管造影未见异常之不明原因咯血。22例中8例(36.4%)曾受过1～4种抗结核药、6天至3个月不等的抗痨治疗。二.性别与年龄:22例中男性16例,女性6例;年龄最小1(?)岁,最大71岁,平均年龄41.9岁。三.检查方法:术前半小时肌注阿托品0.5mg,然后超声雾化吸入2%利多卡因5～
With the extensive use of fiberoptic bronchoscopy (referred to as bronchoscopy) in the pulmonary clinic, the diagnosis of tuberculosis also showed its unique value. The authors of 22 patients with bronchoscopy brush or lavage fluid TB culture, the results reported below. General Information I. Case: 20 cases were selected from the suspicious lesions, and sputum smear or culture of tuberculosis 1 to 7 times were negative, 1 case of right middle lobe syndrome, and the other cases were chest and bronchus Angiography no abnormalities of unknown hemoptysis. Eight of the 22 patients (36.4%) had received 1 to 4 anti-tuberculosis drugs and anti-tuberculosis treatments ranging from 6 days to 3 months. Sex and age: 22 cases of 16 males and 6 females; the youngest 1 (?) Years old, the maximum age of 71, the average age of 41.9 years old. Third, check the method: half an hour preoperative intramuscular injection of atropine 0.5mg, then inhalation of ultrasonic 2% lidocaine 5 ~