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在世界局部地区武装冲突事件频发、人道主义危机持续存在的形势下,难民问题、儿童问题、教育问题、女性权利问题等成为人道主义作家思考并以文学形式反映的重大现实主题。不论其文学形式如何,作者的文化、宗教背景有着怎样的差异,对这些问题的思考反映了作家强烈的社会责任感和普世博爱的人道主义情怀。美国作家杰瑞·比萨奇与勒德·胡赛尼以其各具特色的两部小说,互为文本、互为注脚,阐释了人道主义之殇及其解救的理想。
In the frequent occurrence of armed conflicts in some parts of the world and the persistence of humanitarian crises, the issue of refugees, children, education and the rights of women has become a major realistic theme that humanitarian writers think and reflect in the form of literature. Regardless of its literary form, the author’s cultural and religious background is different, thinking on these issues reflects the writer’s strong sense of social responsibility and universal humanitarian love. American writers Jerry Pizzacci and Ludo Hosseini, with their distinctive two novels, are each other’s texts and they are the footnotes to explain the ideal of humanitarianism and its rescue.