高血压的治疗大致可分6～7个阶段。在过去的三十年中,先是神经节阻断药,然后于1953年肼苯哒嗪与利血平上市,五年后又出现了噻嗪类利尿剂。1961年胍乙啶问世,不久又出现了α-甲基多巴。六十年代后期是β-肾上腺素能受体阻断剂的时代。十年后,血管紧张素I转化酶抑制剂取得了惊人的治疗效果。 Hypertension can be roughly divided into 6 to 7 stages. In the past thirty years, the first ganglion blocker, and then in 1953 hydralazine and reserpine listing, five years later, thiazide diuretics. Guanethine came out in 1961 and alpha-methyl dopa soon appeared. The late sixties is an era of β-adrenergic receptor blockers. Ten years later, angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitors have achieved amazing therapeutic effects.