实业家张謇是近代中国主张利用外资的倡导者。他提出“借款”、“合资”、“代办”等一系列实施办法 ,并积极展开向美、法、比等国举借外债的行动。尽管未取得多大成效 ,但他对举借外债的条件、原则、方法等问题的深刻分析 ,体现了他作为一名实业家的振兴民族 ,拯救国家的强烈愿望。 Zhang Jian, an industrialist, advocates the use of foreign investment in modern China. He proposed a series of measures such as “borrowing”, “joint ventures” and “acting as agents”, and actively launched the move to borrow foreign debt from the United States, France and Belgium. Although not much success has been achieved, his profound analysis of the conditions, principles and methods of borrowing foreign debts shows his strong desire to revitalize the nation and save the country as an industrialist.