济南战役是1948年9月,人民解放军华东野战军对山东省会济南市国民党军发动的大规模攻坚战役,周恩来后称此战役为“三大战役的序幕”。1 948年秋,国民党军由于不断丧师失地,被迫改“分区防御”为“重点防御”。在华东战场,蒋介石为屏障徐州,隔断华北、华东两解放区的联系,并迟 Jinan Campaign is the large-scale staged campaign launched by the People’s Liberation Army East China Field Army in September 1948 against the KMT army in Jinan City, Shandong Province. Zhou Enlai called this campaign “the prelude to the three major campaigns.” In the autumn of 1948, the Kuomintang army was forced to reform its “partition defense” as its “key defense” due to the constant loss of its burdens. In the East China battlefield, Chiang Kai-shek as a barrier Xuzhou, cut off North China, East China two liberated areas of contact, and late