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根据美军增程型阿斯洛克反潜导弹在软硬件、发射流程方面的改进,分析了影响射击方法的主要因素,讨论了增程型反潜导弹的提前位置和当前位置射击方法,并依据设定的仿真参量和解算的射击参数,对反潜导弹命中概率进行了仿真计算。结果表明:初始射距为中近距时,使用反潜导弹(VLA)进行提前位置射击与使用增程型反潜导弹(VLA-ER)进行当前位置射击,两者命中概率基本相当;初始射距为远距时,使用增程型反潜导弹(VLA-ER)进行提前位置射击,命中概率较高;相对于反潜导弹(VLA),增程型反潜导弹(VLA-ER)在大幅提升射距的同时,命中概率明显高于反潜导弹(VLA),该结论可对提升潜艇战场生存能力提供重要参考价值。
According to the improvements in hardware, software and launch process of the U.S. extended-range Aslock anti-submarine missile, the main factors that affect the shooting method are analyzed. The advance position and the shooting method at the current location of the extended-range anti-submarine missile are discussed. Simulation parameters and solution of the shooting parameters of the anti-submarine missile hit probability simulation. The results show that when the initial range is near-mid-range, the pre-position firing using anti-submarine missiles (VLA) and the current position shooting using extended range anti-submarine missiles (VLA-ER) Long range, the use of range-type anti-submarine missiles (VLA-ER) for early location shooting, hit probability higher; relative to anti-submarine missiles (VLA), range-type anti-submarine missiles (VLA-ER) , The hit probability is significantly higher than that of anti-submarine missiles (VLA). This conclusion can provide important reference value for improving the submarine battlefield survivability.