探索社会主义社会发展的动力及其机制,既要考察需要以及由此产生的人的活动,又要使之与社会矛盾有机结合。正是它们的相互制约、相互作用,形成了社会发展的动力机制。为此,谨谈几点浅见。所谓需要,也就是人类同自然界一定联系的必要性,是人类对某种对象、目标的渴求与期望。不管是认识活动还是实践活动,其最终目的无非是满足自身的需要,并为此 To explore the impetus and mechanism of the development of socialism requires investigating both the needs and the activities of the people thus created, as well as the organic combination of social conflicts and social conflicts. It is their mutual restraint and interaction that form the driving force for social development. To this end, I would like to talk a few humble views. The so-called need, that is, the necessity of a certain connection between man and nature, is the desire and expectation of mankind for certain objects and goals. The ultimate goal, whether it be awareness or practical activity, is to fulfill one’s own needs and, to that end