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“绝经”对于大多数女性来说,已经不再仅仅是谈资,而是一个现实问题。其原因十分简单,就是人类的寿命不断延长:我国由1951年44.39岁增至2007年81.08岁。见图1。来自世界卫生组织的报道表明,从20世纪50年代开始,世界主要国家的平均预期寿命超过了50岁,也就是超过了绝经年龄,随后不断升高的平均预期寿命使得妇女将会有平均30余年的生命在绝经状态下度过。随着恶性肿瘤治疗水平的逐渐提高,恶性肿瘤生存者越来越多,生存期延长。这些肿瘤患者中有相当一部分为育龄期妇女,由于肿瘤的治疗
“Menopause ” For most women, is no longer just talk about funding, but a real problem. The reason is very simple, that is, human life expectancy continues to increase: China’s 44.59 years in 1951 increased to 81.08 years in 2007. see picture 1. Reports from the World Health Organization indicate that since the 1950s, the average life expectancy of major countries in the world has exceeded 50 years, that is, over the age of menopause, and then the ever-increasing average life expectancy has resulted in women having an average of more than 30 years Life spent in menopause. With the gradual increase in the level of treatment of malignant tumors, more and more cancer survivors, prolonged survival. A significant proportion of these cancer patients are women of childbearing age due to the treatment of tumors