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小城市在中国所占比例大于大中城市,小城市居民出行是一个不容忽视的民生问题,应加强对小城市居民出行的分析研究,寻求更适合小城市发展的交通策略。本文通过对新沂市、安宁市与太仓市调查研究,对其居民出行特征中的出行次数、出行目的、出行方式、出行时间进行分析比较,得出小城市居民出行特征的共同特点与发展趋势;比较了大城市和小城市居民出行特征的区别;剖析小城市交通存在问题,从做好干支路网基础设施建设、构建连续的自行车出行系统、构建慢性友好的步行空间系统、加强公交可达性与可靠性服务四个方面提出可行的交通发展策略,为中小城市的发展提供参考依据。
The proportion of small cities in China is greater than that of large and medium-sized cities. The travel of residents in small cities is a livelihood problem that should not be neglected. It is necessary to strengthen the analysis and study on the travel of residents in small cities and seek traffic strategies that are more suitable for the development of small cities. Based on the investigation and research of Xinyi, Anning and Taicang, this paper analyzes and compares the number of trips, purpose of travel, mode of travel and travel time of residents in their travel characteristics to find out the common features and development trend of travel characteristics of residents in small cities ; Compared the travel characteristics of residents in big cities and small cities; analyzed the existing problems of traffic in small cities; did a good job in the construction of infrastructure of dry-branch road network, constructed a continuous bicycle travel system, built a chronic friendly pedestrian space system and strengthened public transport accessibility Sexual and reliability services proposed four feasible transport development strategies for the development of small and medium cities to provide a reference.