中国主题在日本近代文学史上,占据着重要的地位,日本作家对于中国风土人情的刻画不仅表达着两国人民见的认同感,也传达着某种追求与直视。在日本众多与中国联系紧密的作品中,不难发现的除了对历史中国的仰望和缅怀,还有基于现代关系上的轻蔑和误解。历史与现代都无法割离的两国,其文学映像同样进行着某种分离与糅合。认识近代日本文学作品中的当代中国,其意义与作用除了文学形态的沟通,更多的是对中国经典与现代形象的体验和理解。 The Chinese theme occupies an important position in the history of modern Japanese literature. The portrayal by Japanese writers of the customs of the Chinese people not only shows the identity of both peoples but also conveys some pursuit and directness. Among the many Japanese works that are closely linked with China, it is not hard to see that apart from looking and cherishing the memory of the history of China, there is also contempt and misunderstanding based on modern relations. The two countries, both historically and modernly, can not be separated from each other, and their literary images also undergo some kind of separation and blending. To understand contemporary China in modern Japanese literary works, its significance and function In addition to the communication of literary forms, more is the experience and understanding of China’s classic and modern image.