一、M54遗存出土摘要M54位于安阳殷墟花园庄村东边约100米,东距洹河约100米,南距殷墟宫殿区防御沟约50米,往北约390米是宫殿区“凹”字形建筑,西北约500米是小屯M5,其东南50米处即1991年发掘的H3甲骨坑~([1])。M54出土的器物丰富,各类随葬品577件(未计铜镞、铜泡、金箔等),分别置于填土中、二层台上、二层台内、二层台下、椁室内、棺室内。其中青铜器265件(未计铜镞、铜泡),玉器222件(包括铜内玉援戈、铜骹玉援矛),陶器21件;石器6件,骨器60件,象牙器2件,竹器1件。另有铜镞(可计数的个体)881枚,铜泡(可计数的个体)149个,金箔125片~([2])。随葬的 M54 relics unearthed Summary M54 is located in the east of Anyang Yinxu Garden Village about 100 meters east of the Ba River about 100 meters south of Yin Ruin palace defense defensive ditch about 50 meters north about 390 meters is the palace area “concave” -shaped buildings , About 500 meters northwest of Xiaotun M5, 50 meters southeast of the 1991 excavation of the H3 Jiaokeng ~ ([1]). M54 unearthed a rich variety of objects, all kinds of funeral objects 577 (not counting copper 镞, copper bubble, gold foil, etc.), were placed in the fill, on the second stage, second stage, second floor, Coffin room. Among them, there are 265 pieces of bronze (excluding copper and bronze), 222 pieces of jade (including bronze jade and bronze jade), 21 pieces of pottery, 6 pieces of stone, 60 pieces of bone, 2 pieces of ivory, 1 piece of bamboo In addition, there are 881 bronze medals (countable individuals), 149 bronze bulbs (countable individuals) and 125 pieces of ~ ([2]) gold leaf. Funeral