论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨作业治疗对痉挛型偏瘫儿童上肢精细运动功能及日常生活能力的治疗作用。方法 30例痉挛型偏瘫患儿随机均分为治疗组和对照组,均进行运动疗法、推拿、神经肌肉电刺激等常规康复治疗1个月;治疗组在此基础上加用作业治疗。治疗前后采用Gesell发育量表进行评估,计算精细运动、适应性、个人社会的发育商及总发育商及日常生活活动能力。结果治疗后,治疗组患儿精细运动、适应性、个人社会等能区的发育商、总发育商及日常生活活动能力均较对照组显著改善(P<0.05)。结论作业治疗有助于提高痉挛型偏瘫患儿的精细运动功能及日常生活活动能力。
Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of homework on the fine motor function and daily living ability of upper limbs in children with spastic hemiplegia. Methods Thirty children with spastic hemiplegia were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. All the patients were treated by conventional rehabilitation therapy including exercise therapy, massage and neuromuscular stimulation for one month. The treatment group was treated with operation therapy. Before and after treatment using the Gesell Development Scale for evaluation, fine movement, adaptability, individual social development and total development and daily living activities. Results After treatment, the developmental traders, total developmental providers and activities of daily living in fine motor, adaptability, individual social and other energy areas in treatment group were significantly improved compared with those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Occupational therapy can help improve the fine motor function and activities of daily living in children with spastic hemiplegia.