民以多聚酶链反应检测慢性宫颈炎患者宫颈中HPV6、11、16、18型和HSV基因。结果显示：HPV感染率73．6％，HSV感染率34．7％，HPV、HSV混合感染率22．2％，均显著高于正常对照组（分别为20．0％、13．3％和3．3％）。HPV感染中77.4％为多型别混合感染，HSV感染中93．1％是HSV－2感染，此两种病毒的单独或混合感染与慢性宫颈炎颈糜烂程度无关。 People with polymerase chain reaction in patients with chronic cervicitis cervical HPV type 6,11,16,18 and HSV genes. The results showed that the infection rate of HPV was 73.6%, the infection rate of HSV was 34.7%, the infection rate of HPV and HSV was 22.2%, which were significantly higher than that of the control group (20.0%, 13.3% and 3.3%). 77.4% of HPV infections were multi-type mixed infections, and 93.1% of HSV infections were HSV-2 infections. The infection of these two viruses alone or in combination has nothing to do with the degree of cervical erosion of chronic cervicitis.