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目的研究分析胆囊结石行腹腔镜手术患者住院期间的护理工作负荷。方法选择2013年1月至2015年12月在我院住院治疗并手术的胆囊结石患者80例,测量每例患者每天的直接护理项目工作频次、操作时间及间接护理工作时间。结果所研究的80例患者中有35例入院次日立即手术,45例是非次日手术患者,次日手术与非次日手术者住院天数与护理工作时数分别(5.27±0.71)、(7.45±1.02);(493.82±38.47)、(558.35±40.5)。表明,次日手术患者住院天数和护理工作负荷明显低于非次日手术患者。结论手术时间不同对胆囊结石行腹腔镜手术患者的住院天数和护理工作负荷有较大的影响,提示护理管理者在配备护理人力时应予以充分考虑。
Objective To analyze and analyze the nursing workload of patients with gallbladder stones undergoing laparoscopic surgery. Methods Eighty patients with gallbladder stones admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to December 2015 were enrolled in this study. The daily frequency, operating time and indirect nursing time of each patient were measured. Results Of the 80 patients studied, 35 were admitted to the hospital the next day, and 45 were nonsurgical patients. The days of in-hospital and non-medical operations were 5.27 ± 0.71 and 7.45 respectively ± 1.02); (493.82 ± 38.47), (558.35 ± 40.5). Showed that the number of days of hospitalization and nursing workload of the next day surgery patients was significantly lower than that of non-day surgery patients. Conclusion The different operation time has a significant effect on the hospitalization days and nursing workload of patients with gallbladder stones undergoing laparoscopic operation, suggesting that nursing managers should fully consider nursing staff.