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目的探讨结节性甲状腺肿和甲状腺癌的CT诊断价值。方法选取2011年6月至2013年12月本院诊治行CT影像学临床诊断的40例结节性甲状腺肿患者与40例甲状腺癌患者,分为NC组和TC组;回顾性分析两组患者CT检查特征、CT平扫值及CT强化值。结果甲状腺癌患者CT平扫值及CT强化值与结节性甲状腺肿患者比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但结节性甲状腺肿患者CT各项检测特征明显优于甲状腺癌患者,主要表现在数目、形态、边界、内部、晕环、钙化方面,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 CT检测对鉴别结节性甲状腺肿和甲状腺癌均有良好的诊断价值,有利于提高这两种疾病临床诊断符合率及治疗有效率,是结节性甲状腺肿和甲状腺癌患者及时诊断及治疗的基础保障。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of CT in the diagnosis of nodular goiter and thyroid cancer. Methods From June 2011 to December 2013, 40 patients with nodular goiter and 40 patients with thyroid cancer who were clinically diagnosed and treated by CT imaging in our hospital were divided into NC group and TC group. Retrospective analysis of two groups of patients CT examination features, CT scan value and CT enhancement value. Results There was no significant difference in CT scan value and CT enhancement value between patients with thyroid cancer and those with nodular goiter (P> 0.05), but the detection characteristics of CT in patients with nodular goiter were significantly better than those with thyroid cancer , Mainly in the number, shape, boundary, internal, halo, calcification, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion CT detection of nodular goiter and thyroid cancer have a good diagnostic value is conducive to improving the clinical diagnosis of these two diseases in line with the rate and efficiency of treatment is nodular goiter and thyroid cancer patients timely diagnosis and treatment The basis of protection.