山东胶州方言属于胶辽官话青莱片的胶莲小片,其词汇系统中保留了大量的历史词汇,其中还存在许多有音无字的词语。因此,文章主要结合《说文·手部》中对九个动词的解释和胶州方言中这些动词的具体读音与意义,考证两者之间的音义联系,从而为这九个动词找到了本字。如胶州方言中表示“折”义的动词“□[y~(214)]”之本字则为《说文·手部》中的“抈”。 Shandong Jiaozhou dialect belongs to Jiaoliao Mandarin Qinglin film gel pieces, the vocabulary system to retain a large number of historical words, of which there are still many words without words. Therefore, the article mainly combines the explanation of nine verbs in “Shuo Wen Hand” and the specific pronunciation and meaning of these verbs in Jiaozhou dialect, examines the phonetic relationship between the two verbs, and finds the characters for the nine verbs . For example, in the Jiaozhou dialect, the verb “” [y ~ (214)] “in the dialect of” Jiaozhou “is the” 抈 “in” Shuo Wen Shou Bu ".