《反杜林论》是恩格斯在国际共产主义运动中为适应党的理论建设的迫切需要而撰写的,是一部伟大的马克思主义百科全书,培育了一代代马克思主义者。文章从恩格斯在《反杜林论》(哲学编)中的语言风格和论辩方法两方面分析,试从语言和论辩的形式背后理解恩格斯对杜林的批判。 Anti-Duhring was written by Engels in response to the urgent needs of the party’s theory in the international communist movement. It is a great encyclopedia of Marxism and has nurtured generations of Marxists. The essay tries to understand Engels’ criticism of Turin from the perspectives of linguistic style and argumentation in Engelhard’s (Philosophical Editors) and Engels’s version of language and argumentation.