1935年11月13日,仇女施剑翘将正在天津南马路清修院居士林主持诵经仪式的下野军阀孙传芳枪杀。案件在社会各界中引起了巨大的轰动,施剑翘杀人后的表现令人称奇,案件也引起了大众的广泛议论和猜疑,“情”在施剑翘案的发生和发展过程中起到了关键作用,亲情、仇情、同情,甚至爱国之情在民国时期的起伏和爆发,令施剑翘案蒙上了一层神秘色彩。小人物的遭遇却引起了大历史的回应,案件的真相及其解读,又怎一个情字了得?而《施剑翘复仇案:民国时期公众同情的兴起与影响》的研究范式和叙述方法,以及新社会文化史的研究理论和路径,同样值得我们进一步思考和借鉴。 On November 13, 1935, Shi Jianqiao, a foe of the enemy, was shot dead by Sun Chuan-fang, a warlord under the command of a monk Shilin who was in charge of the chanting ceremony at the Qing court in Nanma Road, Tianjin. The case caused a huge sensation in all walks of life. Shi Jianqiao’s amazing performance after his murder, the case also aroused widespread public discussion and suspicion. “Love” played an important role in the occurrence and development of Shi Jianqiao’s case To the key role, family love, hatred, sympathy, and even patriotic feelings in the Republic of China ups and downs and the eruption, Shi Jianqiao case cast a mystery. However, the experience of the minor has aroused the response of the great history, the truth of the case and its interpretation, but also how can a character come? The research paradigm and narrative method of “Shi Jianqiao’s Revenge Case: The Rise and Influence of Public Sympathy in the Republic of China” As well as the new social and cultural history of the research theory and path, also worthy of our further thought and reference.