近年来,随着新医疗改革的不断深入,医院的服务理念越来越注重于“以患者为中心”、“以健康为中心”.在这一背景下,护士的角色开始由传统的医生助手逐渐转变为道德守护者、健康服务者、健康宣教者、康复计划制定者、医护患关系协调者、护理管理者、患者权益维护者、患者隐私保护者以及护理学科研究者等角色,从而满足时代的需求以及促进护患和谐关系的建立.本文就新医改背景下护士角色转变的研究进展展开综述.“,”In recent years, with the deepening of the new medical reform, the hospital\'\'s service concept is more and more focused on “patient-centered”, “health-centered”. In this context, the role of nurses began to change from the traditional doctor assistant to the role of moral guardian, health service provider, health educator, rehabilitation plan maker, doctor-patient relationship coordinator, nursing manager, patient rights defender, patient privacy protector and nursing researchers, so as to meet the needs of the times and promote the harmonious relationship between nurses and patients Build. This paper reviews the research progress of nurses\'\' role transformation under the background of new medical reform.