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20世纪50年代以来,湘西民间文学作品得到了多次规模化的搜集整理。若以时间顺序为脉络,可以分为四个阶段,相应地体现出四次搜集高潮。进行深入研究的理性自觉始于20世纪80年代中期,湘西文化部门和当地高校、本土文化人士和域外学者共同构成湘西民间文学研究的队伍,他们之间既相对独立,又相互合作,研究成果主要集中表现在对民间史诗和歌谣的研究上。
Since the 1950s, folk literature in western Hunan has been collected and sorted many times. If the chronological order is context, it can be divided into four stages, correspondingly, there are four climaxes of collection. Rational Consciousness for In-depth Research Beginning in the mid-1980s, the cultural departments of Hunan Province, local universities, local cultural individuals and foreign scholars collectively formed the ranks of folk literature research in Xiangxi. They are both relatively independent and cooperative, and their research achievements mainly include: Concentrated on the study of folk epics and songs.