社区矫正作为一种非监禁刑罚执行方式,对刑罚目的的实现、刑罚轻缓化的推行、刑罚结构的完善等都意义重大。我国社区矫正的试点已取得一些成果,但还存在很大的问题。社区矫正的法律化才刚刚开始,还有很多问题需要明确和完善。如社区矫正的法律细化、执行主体的统一、适用范围的扩大、社会参与的加强、人力物力的保障等等。本文以市民刑法养成与刑罚社会化施行为价值目标,结合我国社区矫正的实践经验和理论探索,对我国社区矫正制度的完善和发展提出一些有益的意见和建议,以期有助于我国社区矫正理论与实践的发展与完善。 Community correction, as a non-custodial sentence execution method, is of great significance to the realization of the purpose of penalty, the implementation of mitigation penalty and the improvement of penalty structure. Some achievements have been made in the pilot of community correction in our country, but there are still great problems. The legalization of community correction has just begun, and many problems need to be clarified and improved. Such as the detailed law of community correction, the unification of executive bodies, the expansion of the scope of application, the strengthening of social participation, the protection of manpower and material resources, and so on. Based on the practice and theoretical exploration of citizen correction in our country, this article puts forward some useful suggestions and suggestions on the improvement and development of China’s community correction system in order to contribute to the community correction in our country The development and improvement of theory and practice.