什么因素从本质上决定了经济增长?美国经济学家熊彼特在1912年出版的《经济发展理论》一书中,第一次从企业家的角度在理论上回答了这个问题。熊彼特认为,经济增长的国王是企业家,正是企业家把资本、技术、劳动等各种要素组织起来进行生产,并通过不断创新并改变其组织方式,才带来了根本意义上的经济增长。 What factors essentially determine economic growth? For the first time ever, the American economist Schumpeter said in his book The Theory of Economic Development published in 1912 that this problem was answered theoretically from an entrepreneurial point of view. Schumpeter believes that the king of economic growth is an entrepreneur, it is entrepreneurs who bring together the various elements of capital, technology, labor and other production, and through continuous innovation and change its organizational style, brought about the fundamental Economic Growth.