空筐式微篇小说为达到一定的审美效果,有多种多样的表现手段。在这里,我们将探讨下列几种表现手段。一、避实就虚。这种写法的出发点是不从正面描写人物或事件的进程,却步步为营地将作品中人物形象的内在性格操守、精神轨迹等加以突出强化,最后实现言近旨远、意蕴深刻的传达功能。例如王文和的《肿瘤》(《新 Empty basket-style novels to achieve a certain aesthetic effect, there are a variety of performance tools. Here, we will explore the following means of expression. First, to avoid the virtual. The starting point of this writing is not to highlight the process of characters or events from the front, but at the very foot of the camp to highlight the inherent character and moral trajectory of the characters in the works, and finally to realize the function of impartiality and deep meaning. For example, Wang Wenhe’s “Oncology” ("New