梅特林克是象征主义戏剧的创始人 ,他首创的“静剧”理论及其影响下的戏剧创作 ,把象征主义推向一个新的高潮 ,标志象征主义戏剧流派进入了成熟阶段。从创作实践升华为理论 ,是他戏剧理论的一个特色。本文旨在从理论和实践两方面入手 ,挖掘“静剧”的深刻内涵及其艺术特质 ,从而考察其“静剧”理论和戏剧创作的契合及戏剧创作对“静剧”理论的突破 Maitrek is the founder of symbolism drama. His first theory of “static drama” and its influence on dramatic creation push symbolism to a new upsurge and symbolize the school of symbolism drama into a mature stage. Sublimation from creation practice to theory is a feature of his dramatic theory. The purpose of this paper is to explore the profound connotation and artistic characteristics of “static drama” from both theoretical and practical perspectives, so as to examine the combination of “static drama theory” and “dramatic drama” and the breakthrough of drama theory on “static drama”