自从人类有了文字以来,自然就频频出现在文字中:起伏的群山,连绵的森林,奔流的江河,辽阔的草原,变换的季节,习性各异的动物和千姿百态的植物……由此,自然成为世界文学史上一个永恒的主题,杰作众多,或天马行空,或流光溢彩,或细致入微,影响甚大,这个传统一直延续至今。在中国,至少有两部世界级的自然文学著作深深地影响过国人:一部是法国博物学家、文学家法布尔(1823-1915)所著的《昆虫记》,作者以深入的眼光、细腻的笔 Since human beings have written, nature frequently appears in the text: ups and downs of the mountains, rolling forests, flowing rivers, vast grasslands, changing seasons, animals of different habits and plants of different poses ... Thus, Naturally, it has become an eternal theme in the history of world literature. With its many masterpieces, abstract ideas, ambiguities, nuances and meticulous influences, this tradition has continued to this day. In China, at least two world-class natural literary works have deeply influenced people: one is the “insect book” written by the French naturalist and literary writer Fabre (1823-1915) , Delicate pen