历史资本主义的长期发展进程由过渡期、成熟期和衰落期三个阶段构成。自19世纪末进入衰落期以来,先后出现两次长期的结构性危机。在应对20世纪70年代后第二波长期性危机的过程中,资本主义体系转型为“泛垄断资本主义”。当代西方的各种马克思主义流派和“后”话语学派忽视了这种决定性转型。当前,反对集体帝国主义统治的外围地区人民觉醒的第二波浪潮已经开启。真正有效的马克思主义,必须要在亚非拉三大洲承载起具有决定意义的历史使命。 The long-term development of historical capitalism consists of three phases: transition, maturity and decline. Since the decline of the late 19th century, there have been two long-term structural crises. In response to the second wave of protracted crisis after the 1970s, the capitalist system was transformed into “pan-monopoly capitalism.” Various contemporary Marxist schools of Marxism and post-discourse schools ignore this decisive transformation. At present, the second wave of people’s awakening in the peripheral areas opposed by the collective imperialists has already started. Truly effective Marxism must carry a decisive historic mission on the three continents of Asia, Africa and Latin America.