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院内转运是儿科重症监护病房(PICU)治疗中重要且不可避免的一部分。重症患儿的诊治过程中常需院内转运,而转运中不良事件发生率较高。应进行风险利益比的评估,以决定是否进行院内转运。专业的培训、完善的临床评估、合适的设备、转运清单的使用以及转运中的监护可增加转运安全性,减少不良事件的发生。
In-hospital transhipment is an important and unavoidable part of pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) treatment. The diagnosis and treatment of critically ill children often need hospital transport, and the incidence of adverse events in transit is higher. Risk-benefit ratio assessment should be carried out to decide whether to carry out intra-hospital transportation. Professional training, sound clinical evaluation, appropriate equipment, use of transit manifests, and custody during transit enhance transport safety and reduce the incidence of adverse events.