论文部分内容阅读
目的 了解船员眼外伤发生及预后的相关因素。方法 对 1 4 7例船员眼外伤发生及预后的相关因素进行分析。结果 船员眼外伤占同期眼外伤患者 2 2 .9% ,占同期船员眼病住院患者 79.5%。主要致伤原因有碰撞伤、打架斗殴、钓鱼杆挑击伤、铅丝鱼钩刺伤、热烧伤等。致伤性质为穿孔伤 3 5例(2 3 .8% ) ,钝挫伤 89例 (60 .5% )。致伤物常见有船体凸起部分、头部、木竹杆、锐利金属等。结论 船员眼外伤的治疗重在预防 ,分析眼外伤并发症和眼外伤发生的相关因素 ,提出预防措施
Objective To understand the factors related to the occurrence and prognosis of ocular trauma in seafarers. Methods The factors related to the occurrence of ocular trauma and the prognosis of 147 crew members were analyzed. Results The crew ocular trauma accounted for 22.9% of the patients with traumatic ocular trauma in the same period, accounting for 79.5% of hospitalized patients with eye diseases in the same period. The main causes of injury were collision injury, fighting fights, fishing rod pick injury, lead wire hook injury, such as hot burns. The traumatic injury was 35 cases (23.8%) with perforation injury and 89 (60.5%) cases with blunt contusion. Injuries common hull raised part of the head, bamboo pole, sharp metal. Conclusion The treatment of ocular trauma crew members focuses on prevention, analysis of ocular trauma complications and ocular trauma related factors, proposing preventive measures