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为进一步探索人际自立抵御心理症状的机制,根据人际自立的相关理论观点和前期研究结果,假设社会问题解决态度在人际自立特质抵御心理症状中起中介作用.为了检验该假设,采用青少年学生人际自立量表、中学生社会问题解决态度问卷和中学生心理健康自评量表对908名中学生进行调查,结果显示:1人际自立的5个特质与社会问题解决态度的问题趋近维度显著正相关,与问题回避维度以及心理症状显著负相关.问题趋近与心理症状显著负相关,问题回避与心理症状显著正相关.2人际独立、人际责任和人际开放通过问题回避的部分中介作用来负向预测心理症状.社会问题解决态度很可能是人际自立抵御心理症状的路径之一.
In order to further explore the mechanism of interpersonal self-defense against psychological symptoms, according to the relevant theoretical perspectives of interpersonal independence and the results of the previous studies, it is assumed that the social problem-solving attitude plays an intermediary role in interpersonal self-dependence to resist psychological symptoms.In order to test this hypothesis, interpersonal independence Questionnaire survey of middle school students’ social problem-solving attitude and self-rating scale of mental health of middle school students were conducted to investigate 908 middle school students. The results showed that: (1) There are significant positive correlations between the five traits of social interpersonal self-reliance and the approaching dimensions of social problem-solving attitude Avoidance and psychological symptoms were significantly and negatively correlated.The problem approach was significantly and negatively correlated with psychological symptoms and the problem avoidance was significantly and positively correlated with psychological symptoms.2 Interpersonal independence, interpersonal responsibility and interpersonal openness were negatively predicted by the intermediary role of problem avoidance The attitude of social problem solving is likely to be one of the ways in which people can stand up for psychological symptoms independently.