一、引言栖霞山石窟,坐落在南京城东北约20公里处的栖霞山中峰西南麓,“四大丛林”之一的六朝古寺——栖霞寺的东南侧。据笔者2008年的现场调查,可根据地理形势将其分为三个区,即千佛岩区、千佛岭区和纱帽峰区。千佛岩区指的是主要以三圣殿为主体及其周围的石窟,三圣殿开凿年代早,体量最大,编为K1。千佛岩区现存窟龛53个,编 I. Introduction Qixia Mountain Grottoes, located in the northeast of Nanjing City, about 20 kilometers northeast Qixia peak, “one of the four jungle,” one of the six dynasties Temple - Qixia Temple on the southeast. According to my site survey in 2008, according to the geographical situation will be divided into three areas, namely, thousands of Buddha rock area, Qianfuling area and yarn hat peak area. Thousands of Buddha rock refers to the main temple to the three hols and its surrounding grottoes, the Three Sanctum dug early, the largest volume, compiled as K1. There are 53 cave shrines in Qianfutai area