生态危机的引发有其深刻的心理学根源,生态心理学的兴起为解决生态危机提供一条路径。同时也推进了文学的生态批评由起初对人与自然关系的简单揭露的浅层生态批评,转向对人的心理、观念、精神等视域进行根源性反思,从而使生态批评走向深层的生态心理批评。 The initiation of ecological crisis has its own profound psychology roots. The rise of ecological psychology provides a path to solve the ecological crisis. At the same time, it promotes the ecological criticism of literature from the shallow ecological criticism of the simple disclosure of the relationship between man and nature at the beginning, to the fundamental reflection on the sight of people’s psychology, concept and spirit, so that the ecological criticism goes deeper ecological psychology criticism.